feat(download): 新增历史版本选择，重构下载全链路逻辑与UI

- 重构lib/github-releases.ts：统一预览版判断逻辑，新增支持`vX.Y.Z-N.beta`格式的beta标签，提取复用函数简化代码，将原有重复工具方法抽取至此统一管理并新增平台资产匹配工具
- 新增通用PlatformDownloadGrid多平台下载卡片组件，标准化多平台下载UI实现
- 重构两个下载API接口：统一返回格式并新增历史版本列表数据
- 重构/download和/launcher/join-beta页面：替换使用新的下载组件，新增历史版本选择功能

app/api/beta-version/route.ts

@@ -1,35 +1,29 @@
 import { NextResponse } from "next/server";
+import {
+  fetchReleases,
+  pickBetaRelease,
+  pickAsset,
+  buildDownloadUrl,
+  isBetaRelease,
+  RELEASES_PAGE,
+} from "@/lib/github-releases";
 
 /**
  * 预览版（Beta）发布信息接口
  *
  * 数据源优先级：
- *   1. GitHub Releases API（直连）—— 主源，自动识别最新预览版
- *   2. GitHub Releases API（gh-proxy.com 镜像）—— 国内可达
- *   3. 旧静态源 version.json —— 兜底（同时提供 Beta 协议文本）
+ *   1. GitHub Releases API（直连 -> 镜像）—— 主源，自动识别最新预览版
+ *   2. 旧静态源 version.json —— 兜底（同时提供 Beta 协议 licence 文本）
  *
- * 发布方案与仓库信息见《Electron Windows自动更新方案规划》：
- *   仓库：dream-pep/koring-launcher
- *   预览版 tag：v{base}-beta.{RUN_NUMBER}（如 v1.2.5-beta.16），GitHub 标记为 prerelease
- *   正式版 tag：v{base}-{RUN_NUMBER}（如 v1.2.5-14），非 prerelease
- *   安装包命名：koring-launcher-{version}-setup.exe（electron-builder artifactName）
+ * 返回：
+ *   顶层字段 = 最新预览版（licence 从旧静态源补充，下载需同意协议）
+ *   versions  = 历史预览版列表（新 -> 旧，按资产匹配平台；无 licence 数据，直接下载）
  */
 
-const REPO = "dream-pep/koring-launcher";
-const GITHUB_API = `https://api.github.com/repos/${REPO}/releases?per_page=100`;
-const GITHUB_API_PROXY = `https://gh-proxy.com/https://api.github.com/repos/${REPO}/releases?per_page=100`;
 const LEGACY_URL =
   "https://koring-launcher-file-api.lenjing.cloud/launcher/beta/version.json";
-const RELEASES_PAGE = `https://github.com/${REPO}/releases`;
 
-const GH_HEADERS: Record<string, string> = {
-  "User-Agent": "koring-space-website",
-  Accept: "application/vnd.github+json",
-  "X-GitHub-Api-Version": "2022-11-28",
-};
-
-/** 预览版 tag 形态：v1.2.5-beta.16 */
-const BETA_TAG = /^v?\d+\.\d+\.\d+-beta\.\d+$/i;
+const HISTORY_LIMIT = 10;
 
 const EMPTY_LICENCE = { isNeedAgreat: "false", title: "", text: "", liceURL: "" };
 
@@ -43,94 +37,62 @@ const EMPTY_APPS = {
 const CACHE_TTL = 15 * 60 * 1000;
 const cache = new Map<string, { time: number; value: unknown }>();
 
-async function fetchJson(url: string, headers?: Record<string, string>) {
-  const res = await fetch(url, {
-    headers,
-    cache: "no-store",
-    signal: AbortSignal.timeout(15_000),
-  });
-  if (!res.ok) return null;
-  try {
-    return await res.json();
-  } catch {
-    return null;
-  }
-}
-
-/** 依次尝试多个数据源，返回第一个成功的结果 */
-async function trySources(
-  sources: Array<{ url: string; headers?: Record<string, string> }>
-): Promise<unknown | null> {
-  for (const s of sources) {
-    try {
-      const json = await fetchJson(s.url, s.headers);
-      if (json !== null && json !== undefined) return json;
-    } catch {
-      // 继续尝试下一个源
-    }
-  }
-  return null;
-}
-
-/** 选出最新预览版 release（prerelease 标记或 -beta.N tag） */
-function pickBetaRelease(releases: any[]) {
-  const betas = (releases || []).filter(
-    (r) =>
-      r &&
-      !r.draft &&
-      (r.prerelease === true || BETA_TAG.test(String(r.tag_name || "")))
+function sortDesc(releases: any[]) {
+  return [...(releases || [])].sort((a, b) =>
+    String(b.published_at || b.created_at || "").localeCompare(
+      String(a.published_at || a.created_at || "")
+    )
   );
-  betas.sort((a, b) => {
-    const ta = String(a.published_at || a.created_at || "");
-    const tb = String(b.published_at || b.created_at || "");
-    return tb.localeCompare(ta);
-  });
-  return betas[0] || null;
 }
 
-/** 按文件名匹配 release 资产 */
-function pickAsset(release: any, patterns: RegExp[]) {
-  const assets = release?.assets || [];
-  for (const p of patterns) {
-    const hit = assets.find((a: any) => p.test(String(a?.name || "")));
-    if (hit) return hit;
-  }
-  return null;
-}
-
-function buildPlatforms(release: any, legacyApp: any) {
-  const win = pickAsset(release, [/setup\.exe$/i, /\.exe$/i]);
-  const mac = pickAsset(release, [/\.dmg$/i, /\.zip$/i, /\.pkg$/i]);
-  const lin = pickAsset(release, [
-    /\.appimage$/i,
-    /\.deb$/i,
-    /\.rpm$/i,
-    /\.tar\.gz$/i,
-  ]);
-
+/**
+ * 平台信息（DownlodeURL 为下载直链）
+ * licenceFor：给某平台提供 licence（最新版用旧源协议文本，历史版用空 = 无需同意）
+ */
+function buildPlatforms(release: any, licenceFor: (key: string) => any) {
+  const tag = String(release.tag_name || "");
   const mk = (hit: any, key: string) => ({
     isNoVersion: hit ? "false" : "true",
-    licence: legacyApp?.[key]?.licence ?? EMPTY_LICENCE,
-    DownlodeURL: hit?.browser_download_url || "",
+    licence: licenceFor(key),
+    DownlodeURL: hit ? buildDownloadUrl(tag, hit.name) : "",
   });
 
   return {
-    windows: mk(win, "windows"),
-    macos: mk(mac, "macos"),
-    linux: mk(lin, "linux"),
+    windows: mk(pickAsset(release, [/setup\.exe$/i, /\.exe$/i]), "windows"),
+    macos: mk(pickAsset(release, [/\.dmg$/i, /\.zip$/i, /\.pkg$/i]), "macos"),
+    linux: mk(
+      pickAsset(release, [/\.appimage$/i, /\.deb$/i, /\.rpm$/i, /\.tar\.gz$/i]),
+      "linux"
+    ),
   };
 }
 
-function buildGithubPayload(release: any, legacy: any) {
-  const version = String(release.tag_name || "").replace(/^v/i, "");
+function baseEntry(release: any) {
+  const tag = String(release.tag_name || "");
+  return {
+    version: tag.replace(/^v/i, ""),
+    builddate: release.published_at || release.created_at || "",
+    tag,
+    htmlUrl: release.html_url || `${RELEASES_PAGE}/tag/${tag}`,
+    releaseNotes: release.body || "",
+  };
+}
+
+function buildGithubPayload(beta: any, legacy: any) {
+  // 最新预览版：licence 用旧静态源文本（保持原有"需同意 Beta 协议"体验）
+  const licenceSrc = legacy?.app || null;
   return {
     source: "github",
-    version,
-    builddate: release.published_at || release.created_at || "",
-    tag: release.tag_name,
-    htmlUrl: release.html_url || `${RELEASES_PAGE}/tag/${release.tag_name}`,
-    releaseNotes: release.body || "",
-    app: buildPlatforms(release, legacy?.app),
+    ...baseEntry(beta),
+    app: buildPlatforms(beta, (key) => licenceSrc?.[key]?.licence ?? EMPTY_LICENCE),
+  };
+}
+
+/** 历史预览版条目（无协议要求） */
+function buildHistoryEntry(release: any) {
+  return {
+    ...baseEntry(release),
+    app: buildPlatforms(release, () => EMPTY_LICENCE),
   };
 }
 
@@ -152,20 +114,38 @@ export async function GET() {
   }
 
   // 1) 主源：GitHub Releases API（直连 -> 镜像）
-  const releases = (await trySources([
-    { url: GITHUB_API, headers: GH_HEADERS },
-    { url: GITHUB_API_PROXY, headers: GH_HEADERS },
-  ])) as any[] | null;
+  const releases = await fetchReleases();
 
   // 2) 兜底源：旧静态 JSON（也用于补充 Beta 协议 licence）
-  const legacy = await trySources([{ url: LEGACY_URL }]);
+  let legacy: any = null;
+  try {
+    const res = await fetch(LEGACY_URL, {
+      cache: "no-store",
+      signal: AbortSignal.timeout(15_000),
+    });
+    if (res.ok) legacy = await res.json();
+  } catch {
+    legacy = null;
+  }
 
   let payload: unknown;
 
   if (Array.isArray(releases) && releases.length > 0) {
     const beta = pickBetaRelease(releases);
     if (beta) {
-      payload = buildGithubPayload(beta, legacy);
+      const betaTag = String(beta.tag_name || "");
+      const history = sortDesc(releases)
+        .filter(
+          (r) =>
+            isBetaRelease(r) && String(r.tag_name || "") !== betaTag
+        )
+        .slice(0, HISTORY_LIMIT)
+        .map(buildHistoryEntry);
+
+      payload = {
+        ...buildGithubPayload(beta, legacy),
+        versions: history,
+      };
     } else {
       // GitHub 可达但没有任何预览版
       payload = {
@@ -174,6 +154,7 @@ export async function GET() {
         version: "",
         builddate: "",
         app: EMPTY_APPS,
+        versions: [],
       };
     }
   } else if (legacy) {

app/api/download-version/route.ts

@@ -6,14 +6,16 @@ import {
   pickAsset,
   buildDownloadUrl,
   fetchYmlForRelease,
+  isBetaRelease,
   RELEASES_PAGE,
 } from "@/lib/github-releases";
 
 /**
  * 下载页版本信息接口
- * 同时返回 正式版（latest.yml）与 预览版（latest-beta.yml / latest.yml）两个渠道，
- * 版本 / 安装包文件名 / 大小 / SHA512 / 发布时间 均取自 electron-builder 发布的 yml，
- * 与客户端自动更新机制（electron-updater）保持一致。
+ * 返回：
+ *   stable / preview —— 正式版与预览版最新一条（含 latest.yml 数据：文件名/大小/SHA512/发布时间，
+ *                       与 electron-updater 自动更新机制一致）
+ *   versions         —— 历史版本列表（新 -> 旧，按资产匹配平台，无 yml 数据）
  */
 
 const CACHE_TTL = 15 * 60 * 1000;
@@ -22,11 +24,34 @@ const cache = new Map<string, { time: number; value: unknown }>();
 const LEGACY_URL =
   "https://koring-launcher-file-api.lenjing.cloud/launcher/beta/version.json";
 
-async function buildChannelAsync(
-  release: any,
-  ymlNames: string[],
-  fallbackExePatterns: RegExp[]
-) {
+const HISTORY_LIMIT = 20;
+
+const EXE_PATTERNS = [/setup\.exe$/i, /\.exe$/i];
+const MAC_PATTERNS = [/\.dmg$/i, /\.zip$/i, /\.pkg$/i];
+const LINUX_PATTERNS = [/\.appimage$/i, /\.deb$/i, /\.rpm$/i, /\.tar\.gz$/i];
+
+/** 按发布资产匹配三个平台（无 yml 数据版本用） */
+function platformsFromRelease(release: any) {
+  const tag = String(release.tag_name || "");
+  const mk = (hit: any) =>
+    hit ? { name: hit.name, url: buildDownloadUrl(tag, hit.name) } : null;
+  return {
+    windows: mk(pickAsset(release, EXE_PATTERNS)),
+    macos: mk(pickAsset(release, MAC_PATTERNS)),
+    linux: mk(pickAsset(release, LINUX_PATTERNS)),
+  };
+}
+
+function sortDesc(releases: any[]) {
+  return [...(releases || [])].sort((a, b) =>
+    String(b.published_at || b.created_at || "").localeCompare(
+      String(a.published_at || a.created_at || "")
+    )
+  );
+}
+
+/** 最新渠道条目（带 latest.yml / latest-beta.yml 数据） */
+async function buildChannelAsync(release: any, ymlNames: string[]) {
   if (!release) return null;
   const tag = String(release.tag_name || "");
   const version = tag.replace(/^v/i, "");
@@ -34,40 +59,44 @@ async function buildChannelAsync(
   // 主源：latest.yml / latest-beta.yml（electron-updater 权威数据）
   const yml = await fetchYmlForRelease(release, ymlNames);
   const ymlFile = yml?.files?.[0];
-  const fileName = ymlFile?.url || yml?.path || "";
+  const plat = platformsFromRelease(release);
+  const windowsName =
+    ymlFile?.url || yml?.path || plat.windows?.name || "";
 
-  const windowsFile = fileName
-    ? { name: fileName }
-    : pickAsset(release, fallbackExePatterns);
-
-  const mac = pickAsset(release, [/\.dmg$/i, /\.zip$/i, /\.pkg$/i]);
-  const lin = pickAsset(release, [
-    /\.appimage$/i,
-    /\.deb$/i,
-    /\.rpm$/i,
-    /\.tar\.gz$/i,
-  ]);
+  const windows = windowsName
+    ? {
+        name: windowsName,
+        url: buildDownloadUrl(tag, windowsName),
+        size: ymlFile?.size ?? undefined,
+        sha512: yml?.sha512 || ymlFile?.sha512 || "",
+      }
+    : null;
 
   return {
     version,
     tag,
-    releaseDate: yml?.releaseDate || release.published_at || release.created_at || "",
+    channel: isBetaRelease(release) ? "preview" : "stable",
+    releaseDate:
+      yml?.releaseDate || release.published_at || release.created_at || "",
     releaseNotes: release.body || "",
     htmlUrl: release.html_url || `${RELEASES_PAGE}/tag/${tag}`,
-    windows: windowsFile
-      ? {
-          name: windowsFile.name,
-          url: buildDownloadUrl(tag, windowsFile.name),
-          size: ymlFile?.size ?? undefined,
-          sha512: yml?.sha512 || ymlFile?.sha512 || "",
-        }
-      : null,
-    macos: mac
-      ? { name: mac.name, url: buildDownloadUrl(tag, mac.name) }
-      : null,
-    linux: lin
-      ? { name: lin.name, url: buildDownloadUrl(tag, lin.name) }
-      : null,
+    windows,
+    macos: plat.macos,
+    linux: plat.linux,
+  };
+}
+
+/** 历史版本条目（资产匹配，不含 yml） */
+function buildHistoryEntry(release: any) {
+  const tag = String(release.tag_name || "");
+  return {
+    version: tag.replace(/^v/i, ""),
+    tag,
+    channel: isBetaRelease(release) ? "preview" : "stable",
+    releaseDate: release.published_at || release.created_at || "",
+    releaseNotes: release.body || "",
+    htmlUrl: release.html_url || `${RELEASES_PAGE}/tag/${tag}`,
+    ...platformsFromRelease(release),
   };
 }
 
@@ -76,6 +105,7 @@ function buildLegacyPayload(legacy: any) {
   const preview: any = {
     version: String(legacy?.version || ""),
     tag: "",
+    channel: "preview",
     releaseDate: "",
     releaseNotes: legacy?.aboutversion?.about || "",
     htmlUrl: RELEASES_PAGE,
@@ -90,7 +120,7 @@ function buildLegacyPayload(legacy: any) {
     macos: null,
     linux: null,
   };
-  return { source: "legacy", stable: null, preview };
+  return { source: "legacy", stable: null, preview, versions: [preview] };
 }
 
 export async function GET() {
@@ -108,15 +138,16 @@ export async function GET() {
     const betaRelease = pickBetaRelease(releases);
 
     const [stable, preview] = await Promise.all([
-      buildChannelAsync(stableRelease, ["latest.yml"], [/setup\.exe$/i, /\.exe$/i]),
-      buildChannelAsync(
-        betaRelease,
-        ["latest-beta.yml", "latest.yml"],
-        [/setup\.exe$/i, /\.exe$/i]
-      ),
+      buildChannelAsync(stableRelease, ["latest.yml"]),
+      buildChannelAsync(betaRelease, ["latest-beta.yml", "latest.yml"]),
     ]);
 
-    payload = { source: "github", stable, preview };
+    const versions = sortDesc(releases)
+      .filter((r) => r && !r.draft)
+      .slice(0, HISTORY_LIMIT)
+      .map(buildHistoryEntry);
+
+    payload = { source: "github", stable, preview, versions };
   } else {
     // GitHub 不可达 -> 旧静态源兜底（仅预览渠道）
     let legacy: any = null;

app/download/page.tsx

@@ -1,16 +1,17 @@
 "use client";
 
-import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
+import { useEffect, useMemo, useState } from "react";
 import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button";
 import { Badge } from "@/components/ui/badge";
 import {
-  Download,
   Package,
   Calendar,
   HardDrive,
   ShieldCheck,
-  Copy,
-  Check,
+  History,
+  Monitor,
+  Apple,
+  Terminal,
   Loader2,
   AlertCircle,
   ArrowUpRight,
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@ import {
 } from "lucide-react";
 import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
 import { ReleaseNotes } from "@/components/release-notes";
+import { PlatformDownloadGrid } from "@/components/platform-download-grid";
 import {
   DOWNLOAD_SOURCES,
   resolveDownloadUrl,
@@ -36,6 +38,7 @@ interface ChannelPlatform {
 interface ChannelData {
   version: string;
   tag?: string;
+  channel?: "stable" | "preview";
   releaseDate?: string;
   releaseNotes?: string;
   htmlUrl?: string;
@@ -48,6 +51,7 @@ interface DownloadData {
   source?: "github" | "legacy";
   stable: ChannelData | null;
   preview: ChannelData | null;
+  versions: ChannelData[];
 }
 
 const CHANNEL_META = [
@@ -55,11 +59,15 @@ const CHANNEL_META = [
   { key: "preview" as const, label: "预览版", desc: "抢先体验新功能，可能存在不稳定因素" },
 ];
 
+type Selection =
+  | { kind: "latest"; channel: "stable" | "preview" }
+  | { kind: "version"; version: string };
+
 export default function DownloadPage() {
   const [data, setData] = useState<DownloadData | null>(null);
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
   const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null);
-  const [channel, setChannel] = useState<"stable" | "preview">("stable");
+  const [selection, setSelection] = useState<Selection | null>(null);
   const [downloadSource, setDownloadSource] =
     useState<DownloadSourceKey>("github");
   const [copied, setCopied] = useState(false);
@@ -80,23 +88,43 @@ export default function DownloadPage() {
       });
   }, []);
 
-  // 当前渠道：选中的不存在时自动回退到可用渠道
-  const activeKey =
-    data && data[channel] ? channel : data?.stable ? "stable" : "preview";
-  const active = data ? data[activeKey] : null;
-  const win = active?.windows || null;
+  // 汇总全部版本（最新渠道条目带 yml 数据，覆盖历史同名条目）
+  const allVersions = useMemo<ChannelData[]>(() => {
+    if (!data) return [];
+    const map = new Map<string, ChannelData>();
+    for (const v of data.versions || []) map.set(v.version, v);
+    if (data.stable) map.set(data.stable.version, data.stable);
+    if (data.preview) map.set(data.preview.version, data.preview);
+    return [...map.values()];
+  }, [data]);
+
+  // 默认选中：正式版（无则预览版）
+  const defaultLatestChannel: "stable" | "preview" =
+    data?.stable ? "stable" : "preview";
+  const effectiveSelection: Selection =
+    selection ?? { kind: "latest", channel: defaultLatestChannel };
+
+  const active = useMemo<ChannelData | null>(() => {
+    if (!data) return null;
+    if (effectiveSelection.kind === "version") {
+      return (
+        allVersions.find((v) => v.version === effectiveSelection.version) || null
+      );
+    }
+    return data[effectiveSelection.channel];
+  }, [data, effectiveSelection, allVersions]);
+
   const isGithub = data?.source === "github";
+  const win = active?.windows || null;
+  const hasAnyDownload = !!(
+    active && (active.windows?.url || active.macos?.url || active.linux?.url)
+  );
 
   const formatSize = (bytes?: number) =>
     bytes ? `${(bytes / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(1)} MB` : "未知";
   const formatDate = (d?: string) =>
     d ? new Date(d).toLocaleDateString("zh-CN") : "未知";
 
-  const handleDownload = () => {
-    if (!win?.url) return;
-    window.open(resolveDownloadUrl(downloadSource, win.url), "_blank");
-  };
-
   const copySha = async () => {
     if (!win?.sha512) return;
     try {
@@ -108,6 +136,11 @@ export default function DownloadPage() {
     }
   };
 
+  const handlePlatformDownload = (url?: string | null) => {
+    if (!url) return;
+    window.open(resolveDownloadUrl(downloadSource, url), "_blank");
+  };
+
   if (loading) {
     return (
       <div className="flex flex-col items-center justify-center min-h-[60vh] gap-4">
@@ -153,7 +186,14 @@ export default function DownloadPage() {
     );
   }
 
-  const meta = CHANNEL_META.find((c) => c.key === activeKey)!;
+  const activeChannelLabel =
+    active.channel === "preview"
+      ? CHANNEL_META[1].label
+      : CHANNEL_META[0].label;
+  const activeIsLatest = effectiveSelection.kind === "latest";
+  const activeDesc = activeIsLatest
+    ? CHANNEL_META.find((c) => c.key === effectiveSelection.channel)?.desc
+    : "历史版本，安装包与更新内容保留展示";
 
   return (
     <div className="flex flex-col w-full h-full gap-10 pb-24">
@@ -177,32 +217,60 @@ export default function DownloadPage() {
         )}
       </div>
 
-      {/* 渠道切换 */}
-      <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2">
-        {CHANNEL_META.map((c) => {
-          const d = c.key === "stable" ? data.stable : data.preview;
-          return (
-            <button
-              key={c.key}
-              type="button"
-              disabled={!d}
-              onClick={() => setChannel(c.key)}
-              className={cn(
-                "rounded-lg border px-4 py-2 text-sm font-medium transition-colors",
-                activeKey === c.key
-                  ? "border-primary bg-primary/10 text-primary"
-                  : "border-border text-muted-foreground hover:text-foreground",
-                !d && "opacity-40 cursor-not-allowed"
-              )}
+      {/* 渠道切换 + 历史版本 */}
+      <div className="flex flex-col sm:flex-row sm:items-center justify-between gap-3">
+        <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2">
+          {CHANNEL_META.map((c) => {
+            const d = c.key === "stable" ? data.stable : data.preview;
+            const isActive =
+              effectiveSelection.kind === "latest" &&
+              effectiveSelection.channel === c.key;
+            return (
+              <button
+                key={c.key}
+                type="button"
+                disabled={!d}
+                onClick={() => setSelection({ kind: "latest", channel: c.key })}
+                className={cn(
+                  "rounded-lg border px-4 py-2 text-sm font-medium transition-colors",
+                  isActive
+                    ? "border-primary bg-primary/10 text-primary"
+                    : "border-border text-muted-foreground hover:text-foreground",
+                  !d && "opacity-40 cursor-not-allowed"
+                )}
+              >
+                {c.label}
+                {d && (
+                  <span className="ml-1.5 text-xs opacity-70">· {d.version}</span>
+                )}
+              </button>
+            );
+          })}
+        </div>
+
+        {allVersions.length > 0 && (
+          <label className="flex items-center gap-2 text-sm text-muted-foreground">
+            <History className="size-4 shrink-0" />
+            <span className="shrink-0">历史版本</span>
+            <select
+              value={active.version}
+              onChange={(e) => setSelection({ kind: "version", version: e.target.value })}
+              className="max-w-[16rem] rounded-lg border border-border bg-background px-3 py-2 text-sm text-foreground outline-none transition-colors focus:border-primary"
             >
-              {c.label}
-              {d && <span className="ml-1.5 text-xs opacity-70">· {d.version}</span>}
-            </button>
-          );
-        })}
+              {allVersions.map((v) => (
+                <option key={v.version} value={v.version}>
+                  {v.version}
+                  {v.channel === "preview" ? "（预览版）" : "（正式版）"}
+                  {" · "}
+                  {formatDate(v.releaseDate)}
+                </option>
+              ))}
+            </select>
+          </label>
+        )}
       </div>
 
-      {/* 渠道信息卡 */}
+      {/* 版本信息卡 */}
       <div className="rounded-2xl border border-border/50 bg-background/60 backdrop-blur-xl overflow-hidden">
         <div className="p-6 md:p-8">
           <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center justify-between gap-3">
@@ -215,10 +283,10 @@ export default function DownloadPage() {
                   <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold tracking-tight">
                     {active.version}
                   </h2>
-                  <Badge variant="outline">{meta.label}</Badge>
+                  <Badge variant="outline">{activeChannelLabel}</Badge>
                 </div>
                 <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground mt-0.5">
-                  {meta.desc}
+                  {activeDesc}
                 </p>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -249,75 +317,92 @@ export default function DownloadPage() {
             <div className="flex items-center gap-3 rounded-xl border border-border/50 p-3">
               <HardDrive className="size-5 text-primary shrink-0" />
               <div>
-                <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">文件大小</p>
+                <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">安装包大小</p>
                 <p className="font-semibold text-sm">{formatSize(win?.size)}</p>
               </div>
             </div>
             <button
               type="button"
               onClick={copySha}
-              title="点击复制 SHA512"
-              className="flex items-center gap-3 rounded-xl border border-border/50 p-3 text-left transition-colors hover:border-primary/50"
+              disabled={!win?.sha512}
+              title={win?.sha512 ? "点击复制 SHA512" : undefined}
+              className={cn(
+                "flex items-center gap-3 rounded-xl border border-border/50 p-3 text-left transition-colors",
+                win?.sha512 && "hover:border-primary/50"
+              )}
             >
               <ShieldCheck className="size-5 text-primary shrink-0" />
               <div className="min-w-0">
                 <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-                  SHA512{copied ? "（已复制）" : "（点击复制）"}
+                  SHA512{win?.sha512 && (copied ? "（已复制）" : "（点击复制）")}
                 </p>
                 <p className="font-mono text-xs text-muted-foreground truncate">
-                  {win?.sha512 || "未知"}
+                  {win?.sha512 || "未提供"}
                 </p>
               </div>
             </button>
           </div>
 
-          {/* 下载区 */}
-          {win ? (
-            <div className="mt-6 flex flex-col gap-4">
-              <div className="flex flex-col sm:flex-row sm:items-center justify-between gap-3">
-                <div className="flex items-center gap-2 flex-wrap">
-                  <span className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">下载源</span>
-                  {DOWNLOAD_SOURCES.map((s) => (
-                    <button
-                      key={s.key}
-                      type="button"
-                      onClick={() => setDownloadSource(s.key)}
-                      className={cn(
-                        "rounded-full border px-3 py-1 text-xs transition-colors",
-                        downloadSource === s.key
-                          ? "border-primary bg-primary/10 text-primary"
-                          : "border-border text-muted-foreground hover:text-foreground"
-                      )}
-                    >
-                      {s.label}
-                    </button>
-                  ))}
-                </div>
-                <span className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-                  {win.name}
-                </span>
-              </div>
-              <Button size="lg" onClick={handleDownload}>
-                <Download className="size-4" />
-                下载 Windows 安装包（{active.version}）
-              </Button>
-              {!active.macos && !active.linux && (
-                <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-                  macOS / Linux 版本尚未提供，敬请期待
-                </p>
-              )}
-            </div>
-          ) : (
-            <div className="mt-6 rounded-xl border border-border/30 p-4 text-center text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-              此渠道暂未提供安装包
+          {/* 下载源切换 */}
+          {isGithub && hasAnyDownload && (
+            <div className="mt-6 flex items-center gap-2 flex-wrap">
+              <span className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">下载源</span>
+              {DOWNLOAD_SOURCES.map((s) => (
+                <button
+                  key={s.key}
+                  type="button"
+                  onClick={() => setDownloadSource(s.key)}
+                  className={cn(
+                    "rounded-full border px-3 py-1 text-xs transition-colors",
+                    downloadSource === s.key
+                      ? "border-primary bg-primary/10 text-primary"
+                      : "border-border text-muted-foreground hover:text-foreground"
+                  )}
+                >
+                  {s.label}
+                </button>
+              ))}
             </div>
           )}
+
+          {/* 平台下载（按钮常驻，无版本则禁用） */}
+          <div className="mt-6">
+            <PlatformDownloadGrid
+              platforms={[
+                {
+                  key: "windows",
+                  label: "Windows",
+                  icon: Monitor,
+                  download: active.windows
+                    ? { name: active.windows.name, url: active.windows.url }
+                    : null,
+                },
+                {
+                  key: "macos",
+                  label: "macOS",
+                  icon: Apple,
+                  download: active.macos
+                    ? { name: active.macos.name, url: active.macos.url }
+                    : null,
+                },
+                {
+                  key: "linux",
+                  label: "Linux",
+                  icon: Terminal,
+                  download: active.linux
+                    ? { name: active.linux.name, url: active.linux.url }
+                    : null,
+                },
+              ]}
+              onDownload={(p) => handlePlatformDownload(p.download?.url)}
+            />
+          </div>
         </div>
 
-        {/* 更新内容 */}
+        {/* 此版本的变更 */}
         {active.releaseNotes && (
           <div className="border-t border-border/50 p-6 md:p-8">
-            <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mb-3">
+            <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mb-4">
               <FileText className="size-5 text-primary" />
               <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold">此版本的变更</h3>
             </div>

app/launcher/join-beta/page.tsx

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 "use client";
 
-import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
+import { useEffect, useMemo, useState } from "react";
 import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button";
 import { Badge } from "@/components/ui/badge";
 import {
@@ -12,9 +12,6 @@ import {
   DialogFooter,
 } from "@/components/ui/dialog";
 import {
-  Monitor,
-  Apple,
-  Terminal,
   Loader2,
   AlertCircle,
   Package,
@@ -24,10 +21,14 @@ import {
   PackageOpen,
   ArrowUpRight,
   FileText,
-  Download,
+  History,
+  Monitor,
+  Apple,
+  Terminal,
 } from "lucide-react";
 import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
 import { ReleaseNotes } from "@/components/release-notes";
+import { PlatformDownloadGrid } from "@/components/platform-download-grid";
 import {
   DOWNLOAD_SOURCES,
   resolveDownloadUrl,
@@ -47,11 +48,27 @@ interface PlatformInfo {
   DownlodeURL: string;
 }
 
+interface AppInfo {
+  windows: PlatformInfo;
+  macos: PlatformInfo;
+  linux: PlatformInfo;
+}
+
 interface AboutVersion {
   about: string;
   "about-list": Record<string, string>;
 }
 
+/** 历史预览版条目（与顶层字段同构，可覆盖到页面上） */
+interface BetaVersionItem {
+  version: string;
+  builddate: string;
+  tag?: string;
+  htmlUrl?: string;
+  releaseNotes?: string;
+  app: AppInfo;
+}
+
 interface BetaData {
   version: string;
   builddate: string;
@@ -62,19 +79,13 @@ interface BetaData {
   releaseNotes?: string;
   /** GitHub 可达但没有预览版时的标记 */
   noRelease?: boolean;
-  app: {
-    windows: PlatformInfo;
-    macos: PlatformInfo;
-    linux: PlatformInfo;
-  };
+  app: AppInfo;
   aboutversion?: AboutVersion;
+  /** 历史预览版列表（新 -> 旧） */
+  versions?: BetaVersionItem[];
 }
 
-const platforms = [
-  { key: "windows" as const, label: "Windows", icon: Monitor },
-  { key: "macos" as const, label: "macOS", icon: Apple },
-  { key: "linux" as const, label: "Linux", icon: Terminal },
-];
+const PLATFORM_SLOTS = ["windows", "macos", "linux"] as const;
 
 export default function JoinBetaPage() {
   const [data, setData] = useState<BetaData | null>(null);
@@ -83,6 +94,8 @@ export default function JoinBetaPage() {
   const [dialogOpen, setDialogOpen] = useState(false);
   const [activePlatform, setActivePlatform] = useState<PlatformInfo | null>(null);
   const [downloadSource, setDownloadSource] = useState<DownloadSourceKey>("github");
+  /** null = 最新预览版（顶层数据），否则为 data.versions 中的历史版本号 */
+  const [selectedVersion, setSelectedVersion] = useState<string | null>(null);
 
   useEffect(() => {
     fetch("/api/beta-version")
@@ -100,6 +113,25 @@ export default function JoinBetaPage() {
       });
   }, []);
 
+  // 当前展示的版本：选中的历史版本会覆盖顶层字段（保留 source/versions 等）
+  const active = useMemo<BetaData | null>(() => {
+    if (!data) return null;
+    if (selectedVersion) {
+      const item = data.versions?.find((v) => v.version === selectedVersion);
+      if (item) return { ...data, ...item };
+    }
+    return data;
+  }, [data, selectedVersion]);
+
+  const isGithub = active?.source === "github";
+  const hasAnyDownload = !!(
+    active &&
+    PLATFORM_SLOTS.some((k) => active.app[k].DownlodeURL)
+  );
+
+  const formatDate = (d?: string) =>
+    d ? new Date(d).toLocaleDateString("zh-CN") : "未知";
+
   const handleDownload = (platform: PlatformInfo) => {
     if (platform.licence.isNeedAgreat === "true") {
       setActivePlatform(platform);
@@ -168,6 +200,8 @@ export default function JoinBetaPage() {
     );
   }
 
+  if (!active) return null;
+
   return (
     <div className="flex flex-col w-full h-full gap-10 pb-24">
       {/* Header */}
@@ -182,15 +216,15 @@ export default function JoinBetaPage() {
           参与 Koring Launcher 的 Beta 测试计划，抢先体验最新功能
         </p>
         <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-x-3 gap-y-1 text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-          {data.source === "github" ? (
+          {isGithub ? (
             <>
               <span className="flex items-center gap-1">
                 <GitBranch className="size-3" />
                 版本信息由 GitHub Releases 自动识别
               </span>
-              {data.htmlUrl && (
+              {active.htmlUrl && (
                 <a
-                  href={data.htmlUrl}
+                  href={active.htmlUrl}
                   target="_blank"
                   rel="noopener noreferrer"
                   className="flex items-center gap-1 text-primary underline underline-offset-3 hover:text-primary/80"
@@ -217,12 +251,12 @@ export default function JoinBetaPage() {
           </div>
           <div>
             <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">版本号</p>
-            <p className="font-semibold text-lg">{data.version}</p>
+            <p className="font-semibold text-lg">{active.version}</p>
           </div>
         </div>
         <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
           <div className="flex items-center justify-center w-10 h-10 rounded-xl bg-primary/10">
-            {data.source === "github" ? (
+            {isGithub ? (
               <Calendar className="size-5 text-primary" />
             ) : (
               <Hash className="size-5 text-primary" />
@@ -230,93 +264,97 @@ export default function JoinBetaPage() {
           </div>
           <div>
             <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-              {data.source === "github" ? "发布时间" : "编译号"}
+              {isGithub ? "发布时间" : "编译号"}
             </p>
             <p className="font-semibold text-lg">
-              {data.source === "github"
-                ? data.builddate
-                  ? new Date(data.builddate).toLocaleDateString("zh-CN")
-                  : "未知"
-                : data.builddate}
+              {isGithub ? formatDate(active.builddate) : active.builddate}
             </p>
           </div>
         </div>
       </div>
 
+      {/* 历史版本选择 */}
+      {data.versions && data.versions.length > 0 && (
+        <label className="flex items-center gap-2 text-sm text-muted-foreground">
+          <History className="size-4 shrink-0" />
+          <span className="shrink-0">选择版本</span>
+          <select
+            value={selectedVersion ?? ""}
+            onChange={(e) => setSelectedVersion(e.target.value || null)}
+            className="max-w-[16rem] rounded-lg border border-border bg-background px-3 py-2 text-sm text-foreground outline-none transition-colors focus:border-primary"
+          >
+            <option value="">最新版本 {data.version}</option>
+            {data.versions.map((v) => (
+              <option key={v.version} value={v.version}>
+                {v.version}
+                {" · "}
+                {formatDate(v.builddate)}
+              </option>
+            ))}
+          </select>
+        </label>
+      )}
+
       {/* Platform Cards */}
       <div>
         <div className="flex flex-col sm:flex-row sm:items-center justify-between gap-3 mb-4">
           <h2 className="text-xl font-semibold">选择平台</h2>
-          {data.source === "github" &&
-            platforms.some(({ key }) => !!data.app[key].DownlodeURL) && (
-              <div className="flex items-center gap-2 flex-wrap">
-                <span className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">下载源</span>
-                {DOWNLOAD_SOURCES.map((s) => (
-                  <button
-                    key={s.key}
-                    type="button"
-                    onClick={() => setDownloadSource(s.key)}
-                    className={cn(
-                      "rounded-full border px-3 py-1 text-xs transition-colors",
-                      downloadSource === s.key
-                        ? "border-primary bg-primary/10 text-primary"
-                        : "border-border text-muted-foreground hover:text-foreground"
-                    )}
-                  >
-                    {s.label}
-                  </button>
-                ))}
-              </div>
-            )}
-        </div>
-        <div className="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-3 gap-4">
-          {platforms.map(({ key, label, icon: Icon }) => {
-            const platform = data.app[key];
-            const noVersion = platform.isNoVersion === "true";
-
-            return (
-              <div
-                key={key}
-                className={cn(
-                  "rounded-2xl border p-6 flex flex-col gap-4 transition-all duration-300",
-                  noVersion
-                    ? "border-border/30 opacity-60"
-                    : "border-border/50 bg-background/60 backdrop-blur-xl hover:scale-[1.02]"
-                )}
-              >
-                <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
-                  <div
-                    className={cn(
-                      "flex items-center justify-center w-10 h-10 rounded-xl",
-                      noVersion ? "bg-muted" : "bg-primary/10"
-                    )}
-                  >
-                    <Icon
-                      className={cn(
-                        "size-5",
-                        noVersion ? "text-muted-foreground" : "text-primary"
-                      )}
-                    />
-                  </div>
-                  <span className="font-semibold text-lg">{label}</span>
-                </div>
-                {noVersion ? (
-                  <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-                    未提供对应版本
-                  </p>
-                ) : (
-                  <Button
-                    className="w-full mt-auto"
-                    onClick={() => handleDownload(platform)}
-                  >
-                    <Download className="size-4" />
-                    下载
-                  </Button>
-                )}
-              </div>
-            );
-          })}
+          {isGithub && hasAnyDownload && (
+            <div className="flex items-center gap-2 flex-wrap">
+              <span className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">下载源</span>
+              {DOWNLOAD_SOURCES.map((s) => (
+                <button
+                  key={s.key}
+                  type="button"
+                  onClick={() => setDownloadSource(s.key)}
+                  className={cn(
+                    "rounded-full border px-3 py-1 text-xs transition-colors",
+                    downloadSource === s.key
+                      ? "border-primary bg-primary/10 text-primary"
+                      : "border-border text-muted-foreground hover:text-foreground"
+                  )}
+                >
+                  {s.label}
+                </button>
+              ))}
+            </div>
+          )}
         </div>
+        <PlatformDownloadGrid
+          platforms={[
+            {
+              key: "windows",
+              label: "Windows",
+              icon: Monitor,
+              download: active.app.windows.DownlodeURL
+                ? { url: active.app.windows.DownlodeURL }
+                : null,
+              hint: "未提供对应版本",
+            },
+            {
+              key: "macos",
+              label: "macOS",
+              icon: Apple,
+              download: active.app.macos.DownlodeURL
+                ? { url: active.app.macos.DownlodeURL }
+                : null,
+              hint: "未提供对应版本",
+            },
+            {
+              key: "linux",
+              label: "Linux",
+              icon: Terminal,
+              download: active.app.linux.DownlodeURL
+                ? { url: active.app.linux.DownlodeURL }
+                : null,
+              hint: "未提供对应版本",
+            },
+          ]}
+          onDownload={(slot) => {
+            const info = active.app[slot.key as keyof AppInfo];
+            if (info?.DownlodeURL) handleDownload(info);
+          }}
+        />
       </div>
 
       {/* Release Notes / About This Version */}
@@ -324,18 +362,18 @@ export default function JoinBetaPage() {
         <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mb-4">
           <FileText className="size-5 text-primary" />
           <h2 className="text-xl font-semibold">
-            {data.releaseNotes ? "版本更新内容" : "关于此版本"}
+            {active.releaseNotes ? "版本更新内容" : "关于此版本"}
           </h2>
         </div>
-        {data.releaseNotes ? (
-          <ReleaseNotes text={data.releaseNotes} />
-        ) : data.aboutversion ? (
+        {active.releaseNotes ? (
+          <ReleaseNotes text={active.releaseNotes} />
+        ) : active.aboutversion ? (
           <>
             <p className="text-muted-foreground leading-relaxed mb-4">
-              {data.aboutversion.about}
+              {active.aboutversion.about}
             </p>
             <ul className="flex flex-col gap-2">
-              {Object.entries(data.aboutversion["about-list"]).map(
+              {Object.entries(active.aboutversion["about-list"]).map(
                 ([key, text]) => (
                   <li key={key} className="flex items-start gap-2 text-sm">
                     <span className="mt-1.5 size-1.5 rounded-full bg-primary shrink-0" />

components/platform-download-grid.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+import React from "react";
+import {
+  Monitor,
+  Apple,
+  Terminal,
+  Download,
+  type LucideIcon,
+} from "lucide-react";
+import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button";
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+/**
+ * 平台下载网格（Windows / macOS / Linux 三卡）
+ * 三个平台按钮常驻；某平台没有对应安装包时按钮置灰禁用（不删除），
+ * 并在卡内提示"暂未提供此平台版本"。
+ */
+
+export interface PlatformDownload {
+  /** 展示文件名（可选） */
+  name?: string;
+  url: string;
+}
+
+export interface PlatformSlot {
+  key: string;
+  label: string;
+  icon: LucideIcon;
+  /** url 为空/缺失 = 该平台暂无版本，按钮禁用 */
+  download?: PlatformDownload | null;
+  /** 无版本时的提示文案 */
+  hint?: string;
+}
+
+interface PlatformDownloadGridProps {
+  platforms: PlatformSlot[];
+  onDownload: (slot: PlatformSlot) => void;
+  className?: string;
+}
+
+export function PlatformDownloadGrid({
+  platforms,
+  onDownload,
+  className,
+}: PlatformDownloadGridProps) {
+  return (
+    <div className={cn("grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-3 gap-4", className)}>
+      {platforms.map((p) => {
+        const available = !!p.download?.url;
+        return (
+          <div
+            key={p.key}
+            className={cn(
+              "rounded-2xl border p-6 flex flex-col gap-4 transition-all duration-300",
+              available
+                ? "border-border/50 bg-background/60 backdrop-blur-xl hover:scale-[1.02]"
+                : "border-border/30 opacity-60"
+            )}
+          >
+            <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
+              <div
+                className={cn(
+                  "flex items-center justify-center w-10 h-10 rounded-xl",
+                  available ? "bg-primary/10" : "bg-muted"
+                )}
+              >
+                <p.icon
+                  className={cn(
+                    "size-5",
+                    available ? "text-primary" : "text-muted-foreground"
+                  )}
+                />
+              </div>
+              <span className="font-semibold text-lg">{p.label}</span>
+            </div>
+            <div className="mt-auto">
+              <Button
+                className="w-full"
+                disabled={!available}
+                title={available ? undefined : "该平台暂未提供安装包"}
+                onClick={() => available && onDownload(p)}
+              >
+                <Download className="size-4" />
+                下载
+              </Button>
+              {!available && (
+                <p className="mt-2 text-center text-xs text-muted-foreground">
+                  {p.hint || "暂未提供此平台版本"}
+                </p>
+              )}
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        );
+      })}
+    </div>
+  );
+}

lib/github-releases.ts

@@ -20,8 +20,28 @@ const GH_HEADERS: Record<string, string> = {
   "X-GitHub-Api-Version": "2022-11-28",
 };
 
-/** 预览版 tag 形态：v1.2.5-beta.16 */
-export const BETA_TAG = /^v?\d+\.\d+\.\d+-beta\.\d+$/i;
+/**
+ * 预览版 tag 形态（兼容两代方案）：
+ *   v1.2.5-beta.16 （旧，-beta.N 尾号）
+ *   v1.2.6-29.beta（新，-N.beta 尾号）
+ */
+export const BETA_TAG =
+  /^v?\d+\.\d+\.\d+(-beta\.\d+|-\d+\.beta)$/i;
+
+/** 判断 tag 是否为预览版（不要求整串匹配，供 history 等筛选使用） */
+export function isBetaTag(tag: string) {
+  return /(-beta\.\d+|-\d+\.beta)$/i.test(String(tag || ""));
+}
+
+/** 判断 release 是否为预览版：优先 prerelease 标记，其次按 tag 形态 */
+export function isBetaRelease(release: any) {
+  return !!(
+    release &&
+    !release.draft &&
+    (release.prerelease === true ||
+      isBetaTag(String(release.tag_name || "")))
+  );
+}
 
 interface FetchResult {
   ok: boolean;
@@ -80,14 +100,9 @@ function byPublishedDesc(a: any, b: any) {
   return tb.localeCompare(ta);
 }
 
-/** 最新预览版 release（prerelease 标记或 -beta.N tag） */
+/** 最新预览版 release（prerelease 标记或预览 tag） */
 export function pickBetaRelease(releases: any[]) {
-  const betas = (releases || []).filter(
-    (r) =>
-      r &&
-      !r.draft &&
-      (r.prerelease === true || BETA_TAG.test(String(r.tag_name || "")))
-  );
+  const betas = (releases || []).filter((r) => isBetaRelease(r));
   betas.sort(byPublishedDesc);
   return betas[0] || null;
 }